Rental
property should generate
positive cash flow as an investment. Yes, it may appreciate in value
and yes, it may just break even after tax adjustment. But true property
investment generates positive cash flow. When you rent the place out,
the cost of rent comes from mortgage payment, maintenance, taxes divided
monthly. Since tenant for your property will cover real estate expenses
of your property, tenant plays a very important role for your property.
Profit
generating property attracts tenants and avoid property being vacant.
For appreciation purposes, it is better to buy the lowest price property
in a good neighborhood. For example, it is better to market 2bedroom
house in 4 bedroom neighborhood than 4bedroom house in 2bedroom neighborhood.
It is better to buy property in good neighborhood than the bad neighborhood.
If the properties are built the same and one house has extra garage
or specially added features, that property has more value. Properties
in developing area has good chance of appreciation for profit. A marketable
property has some positive features such as being close to transportation
and stores. In door laundry or safety features of the property may attract
tenants as well. The property can also be renovated and upgraded. The
owner can raise rent for upgrading the place and the value of the building
will appreciate as well.
The
property can be rented out as "rental
agreement" or "lease". In rental agreement, a tenants
agrees to pay monthly rent on monthly basis and agreement can be terminated
by giving appropriate notice by either party. For lease, however, tenant
agrees to pay monthly rent for a period time, 1 year for example. The
lease agreement, however, can't be broken just by tenant and owner during
lease period. Lease term generates stability for both the owner and
the tenant. For owners, it means low vacancy rate and for the tenant,
it is stabilized rent fee for lease period. The rental or lease agreement
should be in writing.
Even
though renting out property can generate positive cash flow and turn
to be great value with appreciation, it means landlording
if you are not using property
management company. Often investors use
property management to manage the property instead of getting involved.
This can save a lot of headaches and hassle. Sometimes, investor may
choose a good tenant out of his tenant building and give them a job
as a landlord. Landlord
may involve plumbing, fixing, painting, etc. Property management companies
do maintenance and repair, collection of rent, dealing with tenant issues
such as parking, renovating, dealing with complaints, etc.
If
you own a one bedroom condo and renting out the property, you will probably
manage
the property yourself. Landlording can be work and landlord should
have knowledge and experience to deal with difficult circumstances.
If a tenant fails to pay rent on time for period of time, owner may
have to face the situation of evicting the tenant out of the property.
It can be a very emotional experience. However, landlord has right to
receive rent on time. Landlord has rights to;
-
receive rent on time by his tenant
-
make
sure tenants keep their place sanitary
-
have
tenants to be good neighbor
-
choose
a good tenant for the property
The
most emotional procedure the landlord can face will probably be eviction.
You may not have this situation but it is something you have to be prepared
for. There is lawful procedure in evicting tenant. Sometimes, it is
mandated by law with law enforcement officers. Tenant has to be notified
first before eviction. Owner can lose rent during eviction period which
can take about a month, if security deposit has not been made by tenants
when signing agreement. Since unexpected circumstances like this can
arise, landlord should keep track on record of rent paid and unpaid.
Eviction
is the worst scenario since the owner can lose the money. If you are
involving yourself in renting the property, you should make things clear
from the beginning to protect yourself. It is very important to let
the tenant know what the rent policy is and receive security deposit.
It is also important to educate yourself how to deal with the worst
case scenario. The landlord, however, should keep a good relationship
with the tenant since they are your business. Screening for potential
tenant is a must since the tenant you bring can affect the property
and the tenants who are already living in your building.
Anyone
can rent out property and it is most conventional way of investing in
real estate. Like any other investment, you should know your pros and
cons in each investing so that you know how to deal with it when unexpected
situation appears in front of you. And being prepared with knowledge,
you can also come up with creative ways to deal with most bizarre situations.
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